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USCOO O-1A preparation

Status & interviews

Can I receive a 221(g) refusal or another visa refusal after I-797 approval?

Updated: October 29, 2026

Yes. USCIS petition approval, consular visa issuance and admission at the border are separate stages. A 221(g) decision is legally a visa refusal and may involve additional documents or administrative processing. The case may later be reconsidered and a visa issued after the outstanding issues are resolved; it does not necessarily mean permanent failure. Follow the consulate’s notice and seek legal assessment for other refusal grounds or a complex history.

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Official policy resources

Use the official rules applicable at filing and the notices for your individual case.

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